Islam Is A Religion Of Peace And Mercy Essay - 955 Words

This passage, a selection from Ibn Hisham’s biography of Prophet Mohammed, recounts the events that led to the conquest of Mecca by the Muslims. According to professor Rowson, Hisham published this text at least 120 years after the takeover, during the reign of the Abbasid caliphs, who were direct descendants of the Prophet’s uncle Abbas. Hisham’s scholarly endeavors are lauded as more credible and accurate than those of other historians in his era. However, the context of the publication and Hisham’s motives leads to well-founded skepticism against the accuracy and precision of the claims made by Hisham. In this text, Hisham is asserting that Islam is a religion of peace and mercy that is diligent against disbelievers while highlighting Abbas’ contributions in establishing this disposition alongside the Prophet; his writing style intends to covertly arouse a sense of pride in the original Muslim audience of the passage and to instill favorable view s of the religion and its founders in future readers. The excerpt opens by outlining the Truce of Hudaybia which the Kuhza’a and Bakr clans breach, leading to the continuation of the strife between the Medinans and the Meccans. Hisham states â€Å"the Bakr clansmen asked aid of the Quraysh†¦to raid Khuza’a and [to] slew some men† thereby violating treaty clauses1. Although initially claiming both clans insinuated the dispute, by focusing on the faults of Bakr clansmen, Hisham implies the clan against Mohammed were the more hostileShow MoreRelatedIslam and Jihad Essay1185 Words   |  5 Pagesworld in to two blocs. 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